Thursday, July 24, 2008
Apr 20

Written by: Antonio Chagoury
Sunday, April 20, 2008

Every once in a while, and especially when I build virtual machines from existing images, I run into a weird error when running SQL Server Management Studio:

Unable to cast COM object of type 'System.__ComObject' to interface type 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.OLE.Interop.IServiceProvider'. This operation failed because the QueryInterface call on the COM component for the interface with IID '{6D5140C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}' failed due to the following error: No such interface supported (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80004002 (E_NOINTERFACE)).

With a little google-ing around did find a solution, well, actually two.
Once solution involves running an update to some registry keys (which is what always works for me) and the second a re-registration of a DLL (you've gotta love COM).

Option 1

As I mentioned earlier, this option always worked form me, and therefore I have never had to resort to option 2. 

First, copy the following code snippet and paste it into a text file. Then rename the *.txt file you copied the snippet to, and rename to *.reg
Now  run the fix by double-clicking on the *.reg file and voila'. 
You'll get a message prompt telling you whether or not the registry was successfully update.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Interface\{6D5140C1-7436-11CE-

8034-00AA006009FA}]
@="IServiceProvider"

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Interface\{6D5140C1-7436-11CE-

8034-00AA006009FA}\NumMethods]
@="4"

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Interface\{6D5140C1-7436-11CE-

8034-00AA006009FA}\ProxyStubClsid32]
@="{B8DA6310-E19B-11D0-933C-00A0C90DCAA9}"

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\Interface\{6D514

0C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}]
@="IServiceProvider"

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\Interface\{6D514

0C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}\NumMethods]
@="4"

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\Interface\{6D514

0C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}\ProxyStubClsid32]
@="{B8DA6310-E19B-11D0-933C-00A0C90DCAA9}"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Interface\{6D51

40C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}]
@="IServiceProvider"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Interface\{6D51

40C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}\NumMethods]
@="4"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Interface\{6D51

40C1-7436-11CE-8034-00AA006009FA}\ProxyStubClsid32]
@="{B8DA6310-E19B-11D0-933C-00A0C90DCAA9}"

PLEASE NOTE: I strongly suggest you back up your registry, as I take NO responsibility it is breaks anything :-)

Option 2

If option one failed to resolve your problem, then try running the following regsvr32 command:

C:\WINDOWS\system32>regsvr32 actxprxy.dll

 One last thing to mention is that no one seems to know or remotely understand what causes this issue.

Additional information can be found here: http://forums.microsoft.com/msdn/showpost.aspx?postid=120476&siteid=1&sb=0&d=1&at=7&ft=11&tf=0&pageid=0

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1 comments so far...

Re: Fix: SQL Server Management Studio COM Error on Startup

Got this message every time i clicked on an item (f.i. datbases)in management studio express . Ths message occured after installing vista service pack 1 !!
Did not tried the first solution because the 2nd looks better to me and indeed it works !!
Thanks a lot.

By Pol on   Wednesday, June 18, 2008

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